Dutton 1988/10

Start: October 7, 1988 [1]

Stop: August 8, 1988 [2]

Event Type: Not an eruption

Event Characteristics:
  • Seismicity with no confirmed eruption [1] [2] [3]

Description: Miller and others (1998) summarize the 1988 seismic swarm at Dutton volcano as follows: "A swarm of shallow earthquakes during July and August, 1988, beneath Mount Dutton (Smithsonian Institution, 1988) sparked a volcano-seismic crisis. The activity was concentrated in three episodic sub-swarms with the largest event ML=4.0; many of these events were felt sharply at nearby communities; particularly King Cove, causing much concern. The distribution of epicenters forms a roughly linear zone which extends in a southeast direction about 10 km from the western shoulder of the volcano. The trend of the epicentral zone is parallel to the direction of maximum horizontal compression resulting from subduction of the Pacific plate and includes a prominent zone of hydrothermal alteration of the country rock. These similarities suggest that the seismic activity results from fracturing of the country rock as a dike is emplaced beneath Mount Dutton."
Wood and Kienle (1990) also report a seismic swarm at Mount Dutton during 1984-1985.

References Cited

[1] Dutton, 1988

Smithsonian Institution, 1988, Dutton: Scientific Event Alert Network Bulletin v. 13, n. 07, unpaged.

[2] Dutton, 1988

Smithsonian Institution, 1988, Dutton: Scientific Event Alert Network Bulletin v. 13, n. 08, unpaged.

[3] Catalog of the historically active volcanoes of Alaska, 1998

Miller, T. P., McGimsey, R. G., Richter, D. H., Riehle, J. R., Nye, C. J., Yount, M. E., and Dumoulin, J. A., 1998, Catalog of the historically active volcanoes of Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 98-0582, 104 p.

Complete Eruption References

Volcanoes of the world: an illustrated catalog of Holocene volcanoes and their eruptions, 2003

Siebert, L., and Simkin, T., 2002-, Volcanoes of the world: an illustrated catalog of Holocene volcanoes and their eruptions: Smithsonian Institution, Global Volcanism Program Digital Information Series GVP-3, http://volcano.si.edu/search_volcano.cfm, unpaged internet resource.
website

Catalog of the historically active volcanoes of Alaska, 1998

Miller, T. P., McGimsey, R. G., Richter, D. H., Riehle, J. R., Nye, C. J., Yount, M. E., and Dumoulin, J. A., 1998, Catalog of the historically active volcanoes of Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 98-0582, 104 p.
title page PDF 52
intro and TOC PDF 268 KB
eastern part - Wrangell to Ukinrek Maars PDF 972 KB
central part - Chiginagak to Cleveland PDF 2,463 KB
western part - Carlisle to Kiska PDF 956 KB
references PDF 43 KB
Hard Copy held by AVO at FBKS - CEC shelf

Volcanoes of North America: United States and Canada, 1990

Wood, C. A., and Kienle, Juergen, (eds.), 1990, Volcanoes of North America: United States and Canada: New York, Cambridge University Press, 354 p.
Hard Copy held by AVO at FBKS - CEC shelf

Dutton, 1988

Smithsonian Institution, 1988, Dutton: Scientific Event Alert Network Bulletin v. 13, n. 07, unpaged.

Dutton, 1988

Smithsonian Institution, 1988, Dutton: Scientific Event Alert Network Bulletin v. 13, n. 08, unpaged.
× Instrument data