|
Text Description: Sample of an early flow from the northerly parasitic cone of Buldir Volcano. It is purplish gray, dense, and porphyritic, with a maximum grain size of 2 mm. Of the total volume, 35% is plagioclase phenocrysts, zoned, ranging in size from 2 to 0.5 mm, with a median composition of An60. 3% is olivine with a composition about Fa24. 2% is made up of augite and magnetite in the form of pseudomorphs after hornblende, and about 1% is hypersthene with a composition of about En60Fs40, judging from the negative 2V of about 60 degrees. Some hypersthene crystals have augite jackets. The groundmass, about 60% of the total volume, includes about 50% plagioclase, 3% hypersthene, 6% augite, and occasional prisms of cloudy apatite. The texture of the groundmass is also intergranular; between the plagioclase laths, ranging in length from 0.2 to 0.07 mm and in width from 0.02 to 0.08 mm, there are pyroxene granules from 0.04 to 0.01 mm in size and slightly smaller granules of magnetite. References: ![]() |
StationID | Latitude | Longitude | Geologist | DateVisited | Age Info | Volcano | Eruption | Location Description | Text Description | Sample ID | Sample Type 1 | Sample Type 2 | Final Unit | Material | SiO2 | TiO2 | Al2O3 | FeOT | MnO | MgO | CaO | Na2O | K2O | P2O5 | Total-majors | REF majors | METH majors | Fe2O3/Fe203T orig | FeO/FeOT orig | Volatiles csv | METH volatiles | Cs | Rb | Ba | Sr | La | Ce | Pr | Nd | Sm | Eu | Gd | Tb | Dy | Ho | Er | Tm | Yb | Lu | Y | Zr | Nb | Hf | Ta | Pb | Th | U | Sc | V | Cr | Fe | Co | Ni | Cu | Zn | Ga | Mo | As | Na | K | Ref trace1 | METH trace1 | Rb | Ba | Sr | La | Ce | Nd | Sm | Eu | Gd | Dy | Er | Yb | Lu | Y | Zr | Nb | Pb | Th | U | Sc | Ti | V | Cr | Ni | Cu | Zn | Ga | Ref trace2 | METH trace2 | Light csv | Halogen csv | other major csv | other lile csv | other ree csv | other hfse csv | other hpe csv | other tm csv | other misc csv | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
47AC31 | 52.3488 | 175.909 | Unknown, Unknown | 1947-01-01 | Buldir | Sample of an early flow from the northerly parasitic cone of Buldir Volcano. It is purplish gray, dense, and porphyritic, with a maximum grain size of 2 mm. Of the total volume, 35% is plagioclase phenocrysts, zoned, ranging in size from 2 to 0.5 mm, with a median composition of An60. 3% is olivine with a composition about Fa24. 2% is made up of augite and magnetite in the form of pseudomorphs after hornblende, and about 1% is hypersthene with a composition of about En60Fs40, judging from the negative 2V of about 60 degrees. Some hypersthene crystals have augite jackets. The groundmass, about 60% of the total volume, includes about 50% plagioclase, 3% hypersthene, 6% augite, and occasional prisms of cloudy apatite. The texture of the groundmass is also intergranular; between the plagioclase laths, ranging in length from 0.2 to 0.07 mm and in width from 0.02 to 0.08 mm, there are pyroxene granules from 0.04 to 0.01 mm in size and slightly smaller granules of magnetite. | 47AC31 | Lava | Whole-rock | 55.2 | 0.76 | 17.18 | 6.32 | 0.14 | 6.37 | 8.01 | 0.27 | Total calculated from mixed methods 100.49 | 272 | NN | 2.61 | 3.98 | Cl=0.23; F=0.01; H2OM=0.12; H2OP=0.48 | NN | units are percent 0.02 | units are percent 0.04 | n.d. 0 | units are percent 0.005 | n.d. 0 | 0.007 | units are percent 0.01 | 0.002 | units are percent 0.009 | units are percent 0.004 | n.d. 0 | units are percent 0.0009 | n.d. 0 | n.d. 0 | 272 | SPEC | Na2O V=3.77, M=FPHOT, R=272;K2O V=1.15, M=FPHOT, R=272; |
This website is supported by the U.S. Geological Survey under Cooperative Agreement Grant G22AC00137
Mention of trade names or commercial products does not constitute their endorsement by the U.S. Geological Survey.